
World Sparrow Day on 20th March is everyone’s chance to rise
to the challenge of saving them. Known colloquially as the Cockney sparrow, the
house sparrow was once the UK Capital’s
most common bird, but it has seen a dramatic drop in numbers with more
than two thirds of the species vanishing. Londoners are being urged to join the
global day of action.
Although there are twenty-six distinct species of sparrow,
it’s the European house sparrow that colonised the world as global trade
spread. They’re now found on almost every continent.
This year, for World Sparrow Day, people are being urged to
help highlight the plight of the house sparrow. More importantly, we want you
to share details via a dedicated website, adding photos, stories and ideas to
inspire others and show the breadth of effort underway to help sparrows
survive.
Scientists first started to notice a decline in the number
of the house sparrow in the 1990s. Over the last few years several campaigns,
outreach and awareness programmes, research surveys have been carried out to
understand the decline of a species that had learned to exist in and around
human habitations and was found in huge numbers in urban areas.
World wide, countries have participated in various
activities to celebrate the World House Sparrow Day. Citizen Sparrow is an
ongoing citizen science project in India in which members of the public are
encouraged to contribute information on presence and absence of the house
sparrow from different locations and for different time periods. This
information is to be uploaded on their website (www.citizensparrow.in/). All
the observational records are plotted on a map. This can be done by an
individual or a school group or an NGO and even corporate companies as a part
of their corporate social responsibility.
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